What is the European Health Insurance Card and how to obtain it?

Partager

Summary

Section Description
🌍 Usefulness of the EHIC The EHIC is essential for any resident of the EU traveling in Europe, allowing access to healthcare during a temporary stay under the same conditions as local residents.
🤕 Coverage of the EHIC Covers necessary medical care that cannot wait until your return but does not replace full travel insurance.
🔍 Eligibility Available for all EU citizens and non-European residents covered by a social security system in a Member State.
💻 Online application Possible via your health insurance website; log in and follow the instructions to complete your application.
🏢 In-person application Visit a local health insurance office for direct assistance with your application.
📅 Processing times and validity The EHIC is generally sent within a two to three-week period and is valid for two years.
Renewing the EHIC It is necessary to check the expiration date and renew the card before planning another trip to Europe.
🏥 In case of medical care abroad Present your EHIC at the medical facility; often no upfront payment is required or direct reimbursement on-site.
🌐 Countries where the EHIC is valid Valid in all EU Member States, the EEA, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom.

The European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) is an essential tool for any EU resident traveling within Europe. It allows access to healthcare during a temporary stay in another member state, under the same conditions and tariffs as residents of that country. Here is a simple guide to obtain your EHIC.

Understanding the EHIC

The EHIC covers necessary medical care that cannot wait until your return, allowing you to continue your stay without worry. It is especially useful for people who travel frequently or for extended periods. Note that the EHIC does not replace comprehensive travel insurance, as it does not cover repatriation costs or non-urgent care.

How to apply for the European Health Insurance Card (EHIC)?

Getting your EHIC involves a few simple but important steps to ensure you receive your card in time for your travels.

Step 1: Check eligibility

Before starting the application process, it is crucial to determine if you are eligible to receive the EHIC. This card is available not only for all EU citizens but also for non-European residents covered by a social security system in a Member State. This includes people who work, reside permanently, or are registered with a social security scheme in one of the member states. Make sure to meet one of these conditions before proceeding with the application.

Step 2: Apply through your health insurance

Application Process

The EHIC application can usually be done in two main ways:

  1. Online :

    • Most health insurance providers offer an online application option via their official website.
    • Log into your personal account on your health insurance site, and look for the section dedicated to EHIC requests. Follow the provided instructions to complete your application.
  2. In-person :

    • If you prefer or need additional assistance, you can go to a local health insurance office.
    • There, an agent can help you fill out your application and answer any questions about coverage or card usage.

Required Documents

  • Usually, no specific document is required to apply for the EHIC if you are already registered in the social security system. However, it is always good to check with your insurance provider if there are any particular requirements or forms to fill out.

Confirmation and Receipt

  • Once your application is submitted, it will be processed by your health insurance provider. You will receive confirmation that your application is being handled.
  • The EHIC will then be sent to you by mail at the address you provided during registration with social security.

Processing times and validity of the EHIC

Processing times and validity of the EHIC

Delivery Times

The application process for the European Health Insurance Card is relatively simple and free. After submitting your request to your national or local health insurance provider, the card is typically ready and sent within two to three weeks. However, it is recommended to apply at least one month before your planned departure to avoid unexpected delays that could affect your coverage abroad.

It is also possible to receive a provisional replacement certificate if you need the EHIC urgently and the card cannot be issued in time. This certificate is generally available immediately and can be used while waiting for your card’s delivery. It provides the same coverage rights as the EHIC for a duration of three months.

Card Validity

Once received, the EHIC is valid for a two-year period. It is important to note that the validity duration may vary slightly from country to country depending on local social security regulations. The expiration date is printed on the card, letting you know until when you can use it without needing renewal.

Renewing the Card

It is crucial to check the expiration date of your EHIC well before planning another trip abroad. If your card expires, you will need to renew it. The renewal process is similar to the initial application: it can often be managed online via your health insurance provider’s website or through direct contact by phone or at the counter. It is recommended to request renewal several weeks before the expiration date to ensure continuous coverage during your travels in Europe.

EHIC Shipping Times

Application Method Standard Shipping Time In Urgent Cases
Online (via Ameli) 10 to 15 days Provisional certificate available immediately, valid for 3 months
By Phone 10 to 15 days Provisional certificate available immediately, valid for 3 months
At the counter 10 to 15 days Provisional certificate available immediately, valid for 3 months
By Mail 15 to 20 days Provisional certificate can be requested by phone or online if urgent

In case of medical care abroad

If you need medical care during your stay abroad, present your EHIC at the medical facility. In most cases, you will not need to pay upfront, or you will be reimbursed directly on-site. However, some countries may require a partial payment for care, known as the co-payment.

Countries where the European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) is valid

EU Member State European Economic Area Countries Other Countries
Germany Iceland Switzerland
Austria Liechtenstein United Kingdom*
Belgium Norway
Bulgaria
Cyprus
Croatia
Denmark
Spain
Estonia
Finland
France
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Netherlands
Poland
Portugal
Czech Republic
Romania
Slovakia
Slovenia
Sweden

*United Kingdom: Includes England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland, and Gibraltar.

By following these simple steps, you can obtain your European health insurance card and travel across Europe with enhanced security. Don’t let unforeseen medical issues disrupt your experience; prepare yourself and travel with peace of mind.

For further information

Photo de Kevin Grillot
Written & verified by

Kevin Grillot

BTS Insurance Graduate Founder aidebtsassurance.com Active since 2019

BTS Insurance graduate, I have been helping students prepare for and pass their exams since 2019. This site brings together all my courses, study guides and tools.

View my full profile
🎁 100% Gratuit

Entraîne-toi avec nos Quiz de révision

Fini les lectures passives. Pour retenir les notions clés du BTS Assurance, teste-toi ! Inscris-toi pour recevoir 1 quiz par jour directement dans ta boîte mail.

Rejoins +10 000 étudiants

Je reçois mes 14 quiz 👇